Furniture, Light     

Chandelier in your home

Living in your own apartment is a dream of many families and sooner or later it becomes a reality, but it is at that long-awaited moment that the realization comes that the availability of square meters is not quite what we would like. And I wanted a cozy nest. Here you will have to deal with the creation of this notorious comfort in the near future. New settlers are faced with such problems as choosing a chandelier, wallpaper, furniture and many other accessories, without which the solution of the problem is impossible. The first one usually raises a lot of questions. To be or not to be a chandelier in a modern interior, and if so, which one? Choosing the best option turns out to be, oh, how difficult.

And the difficulty of choosing is not in ignorance of the electrical characteristics of the lighting device, but in the diversity of the assortment, because the choice of a chandelier is made, first of all, according to one's own taste and desire. How bright, beautiful and decorated it should be - you and only you will decide. Because you create the atmosphere at home and conjure over the mystery of comfort. The house should be such that you definitely want to return to it.

how to choose a chandelier

chic chandelier in the interior of the living room

Now you can find a lot of recommendations for choosing chandeliers, however, there are still gaps among this abundance. There is a lack of full-scale and correct advice on the selection of stylish electric lighting fixtures. Let's try to fill this niche and offer you a working algorithm for the chandelier selection process. The main thing is not to fall into the delusion that the more beautiful the chandelier, the better it is. Sometimes a chandelier with an unpretentious design will give odds to a nearby hanging crystal beauty in all respects. The question “how to choose a chandelier” will no longer be in front of you, because, using the scheme proposed by us, suitable for choosing any elements required to create multi-tiered lighting in a home interior, you will quickly find what you need.

Chandelier Power

If you are going to buy a chandelier, consider what mission you are ready to assign to it. What should the power of the light poured out by it be enough for:

  1. To illuminate the entire room.
  2. To illuminate a specific area.

    how to choose a chandelier

    black chandelier with candlesticks matches the color of the headboard

If you have not yet decided on this issue, look for a model with adjustable lighting modes, which make it possible to muffle the intensity of the poured stream. You may well want to use multi-level lighting in the room and stop at a combination of wall sconces and chandeliers. The light, in this case, can be turned on both simultaneously and separately.

Such a moment, how to choose the right chandelier to light the room, is very important for decor. It's even scientifically proven. In a dimly lit space, a person subconsciously feels uncomfortable. He has a feeling of fear. He quickly gets tired at work. The same effect is produced by blindingly bright light.Feeling like a fly under a cap, a person tries to get out of the unnaturally brightly lit room as soon as possible. Such light has no less detrimental effect on vision than twilight.

The power of the chandelier is calculated by the total power of the lamps included in the design. Based on these indicators, you can easily calculate the lamps of what power you need to screw into it, just divide the required power by the number of lamp holders present.

how to choose a chandelier

compact chandelier of unusual shape in the bedroom

How to choose sufficient chandelier power for rooms of various functionalities? Here everything will depend, of course, first of all on the area of ​​​​the room, and secondly - on its purpose. To illuminate typical rooms, the following indicators are sufficient:

  1. Kitchen - not less than 100 and not more than 200 watts.
  2. Bedroom - not less than 60 and not more than 150W.
  3. Living room - not less than 200 and not more than 300 watts.
  4. Entrance hall - not less than 150 and not more than 200 watts.

Do not try to stuff the chandelier with light bulbs of more power than the one for which it is designed. This will inevitably lead to its damage. At best, it will simply melt and stop working, at worst, a fire will break out due to overload.

how to choose a chandelier

design of a multi-tiered chandelier in the interior

If you doubt whether the power of the device that you calculated yourself will be enough for you, it is better to take a cunning step and purchase a chandelier with its large indicator. After all, excess brightness can always be corrected with a dimmer. This device for regulating the luminous flux will be installed by any electrician.

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How to choose a chandelier and lamps for it

When looking at a chandelier, pay attention to what type of lamps the manufacturer supplied it with, and ask what their total power is. These two characteristics will become the starting points for organizing lighting in the house. We have already said that the power indicator is calculated by adding the powers of all the lamps present in it.

It remains only to roughly calculate how much light you need, for example, to illuminate a bathroom, pantry or dark corridor and find a chandelier with a certain number of horns. In addition to the area, take into account the height of the ceilings in the rooms and the features of their interior color scheme. It's no secret that some colors reflect and amplify light radiation, and some actively absorb.

how to choose a chandelier

crystal chandelier with candlesticks

Three types of lamps can be used in modern chandeliers:

  1. Halogen.
  2. Energy saving.
  3. Incandescent lamps.

Let's consider each type in more detail and figure out how to choose a lamp for a chandelier.

Halogen lamps can be regarded as a modern interpretation of the usual incandescent lamps. They also create a vacuum, which is filled with bromine and iodine vapor (halogens). It is these pairs that enable the lamps to exude such juicy and beautiful lighting. Since halogens get very hot during operation, they can melt cartridges and other parts of the chandelier. Therefore, if the device you bought is designed for lamps of a different type, you should not risk it. And one moment. Halogen lamps must not be screwed in with bare hands. Sweat marks left by fingers will drastically shorten their service life.

how to choose a chandelier

modern chandelier design

Energy-saving types include fluorescent lamps. They are well known to us since childhood, because it is the lamps of this type that are used in lighting kindergartens and schools. We called them fluorescent lamps. Modern fluorescent lamps are spared the disadvantages of daylight lamps of the past. Well, how not to choose them for the chandelier in the hall, if they have become silent, that is, they do not hum at all during operation, unlike the lamps of the previous generation! They can differ in the colors of the glow, and not spread around them only that dead white-moon light that we remember.If we compare the quality of lighting, then an eleven-watt fluorescent lamp shines just like a sixty-watt incandescent lamp.

And finally, the good old incandescent lamp. This type of light bulb has been serving us for a very long time, and it serves our conscience. If it were not for their drawback (they consume too much energy), then no one would refuse them. Incandescent lamps have excellent bright light and are completely safe. Due to the high energy consumption at the government level, it was decided to reduce the volume of their production, up to a complete failure.

how to choose a chandelier

hanging chandelier in the living room in hi-tech style

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Chandelier and how to fix it

"For small rooms, there is no better solution than choosing a ceiling chandelier"

In the question of how to choose a chandelier, you will have to consider the suspended version and the ceiling model. The pendant chandelier belongs to the classics, and its design often has ornate horns. The design of such chandeliers is always graceful and elegant. They are impressive in size and give the atmosphere a sophisticated sophistication. The pendant chandelier has a small drawback. It can only be used in rooms with high ceilings, where no one will cling to her head on her luxurious horns. The features of the fasteners, which are often chains, decorative rods or springs, lower the chandelier a fairly solid distance from the ceiling. In a small room, a large pendant chandelier will absorb most of the space, which in this case is unacceptable. But in a luxurious hall or a spacious living room, it will be perceived with a bang!

how to choose a chandelier

low chandelier with many lights

For small rooms, there is no better solution than choosing a ceiling chandelier. This is a design with small shades. Such chandeliers can generally look like a plate adjacent to the ceiling. Since chandeliers of this design take up a minimum of space, they do not reduce the room. They can be used both in children's rooms and in bedrooms. The dome-shaped ceiling has become a newfangled trend. This elegant form will only emphasize the taste of the owners and will perfectly fit into the modern decor. The plafond directs the light upwards, and this invariably works for comfort. The only thing to avoid is dark shades. They don't transmit light well.

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Features of the glow of the chandelier

Today, a chandelier of any design and color scheme, up to the brightest and boldest, can appear in your home. But how to choose a chandelierso that she symbolizes something and tries to tell something to your guests. Let's see what brings with it a variety of luminous chandeliers. It should be noted that opticians, designers and psychologists were unanimous in their conclusions.

Yellow light is deeply classic. It is simple and quite possibly fed up with the inhabitants, however, this is the most optimal radiation for the eyes. The pupil with it practically does not get tired, moreover, even mild stimulation of vision occurs.

how to choose a chandelier

original low-hanging chandelier in the interior

A white glow usually comes from a fluorescent lamp placed in a transparent cover. It is identical to daylight. With such a light, one wants to work, but after some time the eyes begin to tire from too bright a glow.

Red light excites and involuntarily raises the pressure. Therefore, being in his environment for a long time is unsafe. Such lamps will be ideal in the interior of bedrooms, where nights of love will pass under their radiance. But in the bedroom, where you want, first of all, to relax and rest, it is better to use blue light, which perfectly calms the nerves.

How to choose a chandelier for an office? Of course, look for lamps with a green glow! It is pleasing to the eyes, not fatiguing to the pupils, good for the nervous system, and helps to bring thoughts into perfect order. In addition to the office, this spectrum can be used in nurseries and, of course, in the bedroom.

how to choose a chandelier

design of a rectangular chandelier in the interior

But orange light will be very appropriate in the dining room or in the kitchen, because it stimulates the appetite.

Violet and blue light slows down, depresses, and with prolonged exposure even begins to irritate. If your choice fell on such a glow, then use it very metered. If the chandelier is planned to be used constantly, then it is better not to apply to such a spectrum.

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Chandeliers with lampshades: junk or fashion?

How to choose a chandelier with a fabric lampshade, if modernity has taught us the practicality of plastic, the reliability of metal frames, the cold beauty of glass? Will they be as durable as metal counterparts and will they not lead to a fire hazard? And according to the first and second points, chandeliers with lampshades will lose, although today such models are made so that the fabric of the lampshade does not come into contact with the light bulb, which means it cannot ignite.

how to choose a chandelier

chandelier design in the form of a lampshade in the interior of the bedroom

But it is enough to talk about the possible impossible problems of such chandeliers and look at their extraordinary beauty. It is the fabric lampshade that can make the entire design of the chandelier sophisticated and gracefully fit it into the interior. Lampshades are easy to replace, so by changing them, you will be able to place new accents in the decor and refresh the interior as a whole. Chandeliers with beautiful fabric shades are an incredibly practical option, so you should seriously consider purchasing them.

How to choose a quality chandelier with lampshades? What should be their color and pattern? There are no difficulties here. In this process, the same rules are relevant that are used in the selection of shades. A green lampshade sets you up for a positive wave, red one will spread an exciting glow around the room, blue one will calm and perhaps even slightly cool emotions, yellow one will perfectly illuminate the space and focus on the necessary furnishings.

how to choose a chandelier

chandelier in the form of a cage, as an element of room decor

In disputes about the size of the lampshade, much depends on the dimensions and design of the chandelier itself. The easiest way is to choose a single hanging ceiling. In this case, you do not have to think about the beauty of the entire chandelier, but you can only harmonize its size with the scale of the room. If its space is large, then nothing will stop you from decorating it with a wide lampshade. In small rooms, this is contraindicated, because large, spreading lampshades will reduce the space. If the lampshades are located on several chandelier arms, then their dimensions should be such that the elements do not touch each other.

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Chandelier for bedroom or hall

“You can’t ignore the interior design style and the main background colors, since you must definitely choose the color of the chandelier and its design is more or less “in tone”

How to choose the right chandelier in such specific rooms as a hall or bedroom? Here the main point should be the purpose of the room. So that the bedroom does not lose its comfort, it is better to decorate its ceiling with a miniature chandelier. But in the hall, a suspended structure with luxurious horns and an abundance of pendants may appear. The white glow it emits will be much more appropriate than the richly romantic red. Children will certainly like the greenish glow of the chandelier and its simple design, rather than the gothic design pouring blue.

how to choose a chandelier

the combination of the color of the chandelier with pieces of furniture in the interior

It is impossible not to pay attention to the style of interior design and the main background colors, since you must definitely choose the color of the chandelier and its design is more or less “in tone”. In this case, more is better than less. If you are an enterprising nature, then take the risk of playing on contrasts, but do not make the differences too sharp. Consider the dimensions of the room. The more compact it is, the less pompous the chandelier should be in its decor.After reviewing these rules, you will no longer find yourself in awkward situations and will always be able to choose the best lighting fixtures for a room of any functionality, both in a luxurious living room and in a modest hallway.

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Chandelier for the kitchen

When choosing lighting fixtures in the kitchen, think about the rationality of organizing combined lighting. In addition to the chandelier, additional options should appear here. Separate lighting will be needed above the dining table, under the cabinets, above the stove, in the work area. In this context, the chandelier becomes not so important, although it is completely impossible to refuse it, since the general lighting of the room is still necessary.

How to choose a kitchen chandelier in the store assortment? If the kitchen is not small and has high ceilings, then go to the rows of suspended structures. It is not advisable to take long and heavy models, because they will visually lower the ceiling and make the space somewhat broken, although this is not the worst thing. But the fact that they will take up most of the space and try to become the center of the kitchen you do not need at all. So approach the choice with a sense of proportion.

how to choose a chandelier

chandelier design in a classic kitchen

For a small kitchen, a ceiling-mounted chandelier will be the most convenient. It is mounted at a minimum distance from the ceiling surface. Such chandeliers are rarely pompously pretentious, so they do not make the ceiling surface heavier and do not make it visually lower.

Going to choose a chandelier for your kitchen, especially with halogen bulbs, calculate the volume of the room. You will also need to know, at least presumably, how many levels of lighting will be organized in your kitchen, which places need the most illumination. This will help you calculate the required chandelier power. You will also need a sense of taste, because you will need to choose a chandelier with a design that allows you to fit it into the already created interior.

There are a few more secrets and useful recommendations that would not hurt to get acquainted. If you want to create unusual multi-colored lighting in the kitchen, buy a chandelier with multi-colored shades or a stained-glass window on them. However, remember that such light will not only decorate the kitchen interior, but also affect your vision, so you should not stay in its environment for a long time. Never install chandeliers in the kitchen that give shadows and highlights. If you have taken such a step as choosing chandeliers with plastic shades for the kitchen, then do not screw too powerful light bulbs into the horns. Plastic may not withstand their temperature and deform.

how to choose a chandelier

forged chandelier design with candlesticks in the interior of the kitchen

If a chandelier made of glass or with glass shades should appear in the kitchen, try to operate it with the utmost care. There are no restrictions in terms of design. Here you can realize any desires. Just do not forget that, first of all, a chandelier in the kitchen is a functionally important lighting device, and only secondly, it is an element of decor.

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The main aspects of choosing chandeliers

  1. The chandelier should be pleasant and fit into the interior. When looking for a suitable style of its design, look back at the general atmosphere of the room interior. Especially on its color scheme and the shape of the lines present in it. The modern range of chandeliers is very wide, so you can easily find the best option. How to choose a chic chandelier in the living room? Look at the classic models. Their design is designed for several lamps. Their design is full of crystal or colored glass pendants. They have magnificent metal or bronze frames. But chandeliers with shades of geometric shapes, with metal, plastic and frosted glass elements. They will be in demand in rooms decorated in the spirit of modern or hi-tech.In eclectic interiors, you can add a fusion-style chandelier to the traditional set of furnishings. It will make the atmosphere original and brighter.
  2. The second task is to find a chandelier of sufficient power. This will become the key to comfort in your room.

    how to choose a chandelier

    chandelier in the interior of the children's room

  3. How to choose a chandelier without specifying the type of lamps used in them? This is the third task. Conventional lamps that we have been using for a long time are moving away, so chandeliers designed for them should no longer be a priority of choice, although if you really like the design, then you should not refuse to purchase it. In the event that you are not ready to pay exorbitant electricity bills, look for chandeliers under fluorescent lamps. Of course, they are more expensive, but they will allow you to save a lot of electricity. Super economical options include LED lamps.
  4. Be sure to look at the type of fastening of the chandelier. It can be a hook or a mounting bar. If the ceiling in your room is hidden under a stretch ceiling, then a hook will be pulled out of it to hang the chandelier, therefore, you cannot hang the chandelier by the mounting plate.
  5. Attention - patron! Ideally, the cartridges in the chandelier should be a standard size. This saves you the hassle of shopping around looking for the right lamp. Avoid models where you need to use rare and unusual light bulbs, however, if you still cannot cope with such a desire to choose just such a chandelier, then ask the seller where you can get replacement lamps and how much they will cost. In a chandelier with incandescent lamps, immediately look at what power it is designed for, and in the case when the instructions indicate that the recommended lamp power is 60 W, do not try to screw a more powerful model into the cartridge. The experiment will end very badly: either the cartridge will melt or the ceiling will deform.

    how to choose a chandelier

    chandelier in the form of a lampshade in the interior of a classic living room

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What forgot to mention

Switching methods and types of control

Light bulbs in chandeliers can turn on simultaneously, or they can do this in certain combinations. Today on sale you can find chandeliers with remote control. The remote control serves not only to turn the light on and off, but also to adjust its brightness.

Light direction

How to choose a chandelier so that its light does not blind your eyes, but pours in the right direction? This issue is simply solved by models in the designs of which movable shades are used. If you have to be content with the light reflected from the ceiling, then the chandelier will need to be equipped with powerful lamps.

how to choose a chandelier

chandelier design with bubble effect

Colored shades

This type of chandelier should appear in the interior only on the recommendation of the designer. It is impossible to choose a color on your own that would be able to subtly harmonize with the decoration of the room.

materials

It is good if materials such as metal, plastic, glass were used in the design of the chandelier. Such a product will be more durable in operation. With him there will be no problems in care, and their fire hazard is low. All this cannot be said about paper or silk lampshades.

Lone star

No matter how good the chandelier you choose, its light will never be enough for high-quality lighting of the room, so take care of organizing decorative or night lighting and an additional wall or lower tier of lighting fixtures.

how to choose a chandelier

unusual chandelier design in the living room

Conclusion

Today a beautiful chandelier is not a shortage. Their range is really huge. Therefore, when deciding how to choose a chandelier, it is important to be guided not only by your vision of beauty, but also listen to the recommendations of designers.Then the chandelier that appeared in the house will completely cope with its task, add comfort to the interior of your home, and even attract admiring glances, which, in fact, was originally expected from it.

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Photo gallery - how to choose a chandelier:


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