If you carefully study the projects of modern private houses, cottages and country villas, you can see that most often they are already created with terraces and verandas. Engineers and architects knowingly provide for such premises, the veranda attached to the house is a great place to relax and contemplate your garden, flower garden, pool and courtyard area.
- Is it possible to make an extension in the form of a veranda with your own hands?
- What should be considered when building a veranda?
- Veranda options
- The interior of the attached veranda
- Conclusions on the construction of an open or closed veranda
- Photo gallery - a veranda attached to the house
- Video
However, it should be noted that the veranda can be attached even if it was not originally designed, which is especially true for old private houses. So, if desired, almost every person living in a country house can fulfill his dream and make a beautiful veranda where people will relax, receive guests, chat and drink tea.
Is it possible to make an extension in the form of a veranda with your own hands?
The answer to this question depends on how well a person owns a metalwork tool, has skills in working with building and finishing materials. The veranda is usually a small room and, if desired, an ordinary owner may well build it, perform a beautiful finish in the desired style, and create the desired interior.
You can attach a veranda with your own hands
Much depends on the building material, and if the veranda is made of stone or brick, then a powerful foundation with reinforcement will be required. If the veranda attached to the house is designed from wood, then the foundation is usually light, without steel or fiberglass reinforcing components, which entails lower financial costs.
For the construction of a wooden veranda, you do not have to pour a solid foundation
What should be considered when building a veranda?
Much depends on the building material, and if the veranda is made of stone or brick, then a powerful foundation with reinforcement will be required. If the veranda attached to the house is designed from wood, then the foundation is usually light, without steel or fiberglass reinforcing components, which entails lower financial costs.
The size of the veranda directly depends on the size of the house.
The last parameter directly depends on the size of the house, and there is a rule here: the size of the veranda should correspond to the size of the house - the larger the house, the larger the veranda and vice versa! Only in this case, the extension will look harmonious and beautiful, and the parameters of the house will correspond to the parameters of the veranda.
Closed or open annex?
This parameter is one of the most important and directly affects the comfort of the owners, the ability to use the veranda in the cold season. The open extension has no glazing and is made in the form of a terrace, fenced from the outside with decorative panels made of wood or stone, up to 50-80 cm high from the floor level.Thanks to this, fresh air freely enters such a veranda, which is especially good in spring and summer, when everything is blooming and fragrant.
Attached open veranda
The disadvantage of such an extension is the unpleasant drafts that form during strong winds and slight flooding during heavy rains (the likelihood of water getting inside). In addition, such a veranda attached to the house cannot be used in the winter, which imposes some restrictions. More precisely, you can go out on it and admire the winter landscapes, but only in clothes, which is not always acceptable for some owners. In practice, open verandas are built most often in summer houses located outside the city, in summer cottages and on the banks of rivers, lakes and seas, that is, those places that a person uses only in the warm season.
The open veranda is ideal for the warm season
The closed veranda has its own characteristics and the main one is that it can be used throughout the year, including winter. This has a great advantage, because if there is heating and good insulation, such a room turns into a full-fledged living room, but with a panoramic view. Thanks to this, sitting on such a veranda, you can watch the snowfall, admire the beautiful winter landscapes of your garden.
Covered veranda suitable for year-round use
At the same time, the winter veranda will require much more time to build, already much larger financial costs than the summer version. It will definitely require high-quality glazing, laying a heating system or building a fireplace, appropriate finishes, so the actually closed veranda is a full-fledged room.
Closed veranda
How is the veranda different from other rooms?
1. A great view, and often a panoramic view
2. Recreation area: the owners here relax and admire the surrounding nature
3. The presence of a large number of windows
4. Performing a finish that is not afraid of sudden changes in humidity and temperature.
5. Shed roof, which is lower than the roof of the main house
Shed roof - a distinctive feature of the vernada
The veranda attached to the house is a separate building, therefore it comes out on three sides, as a result of which the temperature in it will always be different from that in the house. The heating and cooling of the veranda is much faster than in the main house, which should be taken into account at the design stage.
When designing a veranda, do not forget about the heating system
In other words, to make the owners and guests feel comfortable on the veranda, provide the following:
1. Have a veranda on the leeward side to eliminate the possibility of strong drafts
2. It is desirable that the veranda is well lit by the sun throughout the daylight hours, so it is best to complete the extension from the south.
3. Provide effective protection from direct sunlight, rain by installing a good roof
It is better to attach a veranda on the south side of the house
In order for the veranda to be beautiful and comfortable, you need to design it correctly, always taking into account the architectural features of the house. The owners themselves can draw up a simple sketch, however, it is required to observe all proportions and calculate the volume of the required building material. Specialized magazines, ready-made projects that can be found on the net can be a good help in terms of interior design and new ideas. Photos of ready-made verandas help the owners find those that they like best. Many of them are simply taken as the basis for building their own veranda.
The design of the gazebo should be in harmony with the overall style of the house.
Veranda options
An excellent project is a veranda with an attached porch, which allows you to make the house cozier and more beautiful from the outside, favorably ennobling the entrance. The porch can be made of stone, brick or wood, using all sorts of decorative elements and even forged finishes, and all this can be done by hand.
Cozy open veranda with a porch
The veranda itself is most often made of brick - a proven and reliable material that gives strength, reliability and durability to any structure. In this case, you should take care of a reliable foundation - a strip foundation that can adequately withstand the brickwork.
Veranda with brick porch
Features of a wooden veranda
A wooden veranda is most often performed if the house itself is made of rounded logs, ordinary or glued beams, in which case the buildings are harmoniously combined with each other. The interior decoration of such a veranda may include a wooden lining of the desired color and texture, where the panoramic windows here must be made of wood.
Log cabin with an open wooden veranda
If the owners prefer PVC construction, then the profile should not be white, but under a tree, in order to be fully combined with the house itself.
Wooden pvc porch
Attention! The material for construction (natural wood) must be well dried, have antibacterial impregnation! In this case, the owners will be reliably protected from pathogenic fungus and high humidity, which can harm the material.
PVC Veranda
A fairly practical and inexpensive type is a PVC veranda attached to the house, and there is no need to make a complex foundation. In fact, such a structure will resemble a canopy, only with walls that are made of durable double-glazed windows and with a polycarbonate roof.
PVC Veranda
You can build such a structure with your own hands by ordering the preliminary manufacture of components in a specialized company. Among the advantages of such a veranda are:
- Lightness in weight
- Quick installation
- Reliable weather protection
PVC veranda is not afraid of precipitation
brick veranda
Expanded clay, clay or gas silicate brick, foam block can act as a masonry material, which depends on the desire of the customer, his financial capabilities. A brick veranda is a full-fledged extension to the house, which requires pouring a solid and strong concrete foundation. The solution to this issue is taken seriously, since the durability of the extension, its reliability and safety directly depend on this.
For a brick veranda, you will need to fill the foundation
The roof of the veranda is single-pitched - this is the simplest type in terms of design and construction. Installation is easy for an ordinary person. As a roofing material, metal tiles or corrugated board are used, with their relative lightness, they perfectly protect the veranda from all types of precipitation (rain, snow, hail).
Brick porch with pitched roof
The interior of the attached veranda
Attention! The color in the interior of the veranda largely depends on its location. If the veranda is located on the north or east side, then the interior should be light, and if on the south side, it is better to give preference to blue and white.
Light interior will make the northern veranda visually warmer
Interior decoration directly depends on the desire of the owners, their artistic tastes and preferences, but the furniture on the veranda should be comfortable for relaxation. Usually there is a table, chairs, a sofa and several ottomans.The British style of decoration is especially popular today, including wicker furniture made of rattan, bamboo or mahogany, the presence of cotton fabrics with a floral pattern, paintings on the walls.
British style porch with rattan furniture
As a floor covering, a cement screed can be used, followed by laying laminate, parquet or wooden boards. More expensive covered verandas - installation of the "warm floor" system, but it is done only if the veranda is actively used in the winter.
The underfloor heating system is the ideal solution for covered verandas
As for materials for wall decoration, they should not be afraid of moisture, so decorative bark beetle plaster, plastic or wooden car, block house would be an excellent option here.
Finishing the veranda with wooden clapboard
Conclusions on the construction of an open or closed veranda
In conclusion, it is worth noting that the veranda attached to the house is an excellent solution that will allow the owners to make a real recreation area for comfortable rest and pastime. If you responsibly approach the construction, carefully draw up a sketch, take into account important points on the construction and decoration, then almost every owner will be able to design a veranda.
The veranda will be a great place to relax
The most important thing is to strictly comply with technological and construction requirements, use only certified building materials.
back to index ↑Photo gallery - a veranda attached to the house
Video
