We build a brazier from a brick

A country house... For some, this place is associated with gardening or clean air, but for the majority it is closely associated with barbecue. And indeed, well, where else if not to go to a personal plot with a cheerful noisy company to have an amazing picnic?

The holiday will turn out especially good if a special place for such a holiday is equipped there, because frying meat, like savages, on pebbles and sticks, is no longer comme il faut in our century.

Arranging a relaxation zone will not be expensive, and in the event that you decide to build a brazier out of bricks with your own hands, it will generally cost a penny. It remains only to figure out how to do everything right.

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Types of barbecues

Experts divide all barbecues into three categories:

1. Mobile.

2. Portable.

3. Stationary.

To understand why it is worth stopping at the brick version, you need to know its competitors “by sight”. Let's start with mobile models. These types of barbecues are better known to the townsfolk as folding. Ideal solution for travel lovers. When folded, the product is very compact. It is characterized by a small weight, so the brazier can be easily placed in the trunk of a car.

Moreover, it can be transported even on a bicycle, because the assembled brazier looks like a suitcase. Light weight is a relative advantage. What is good in transportation is not very desirable in operation. A small mass indicates the thin walls of the brazier, so they will burn through at an enviable speed. Giving preference to mobile barbecues, be prepared for their frequent change.

A portable grill is a more popular model. Products are strong and quite reliable. If necessary, such a brazier can be moved to any corner of the garden. Two people can easily handle the task. These options are quite durable.

The unit of measurement of their life cycle is not times, but seasons. For the manufacture of portable braziers, high-quality iron of great thickness is used. The disadvantages of the category include a not too elegant look.

If you want to have a really exquisitely arranged barbecue area, then you should stop at a stationary brick grill, which can be assembled by yourself. This type of brazier belongs to engineering and construction structures, in which a chimney must certainly appear.

Equipping a stationary picnic area will naturally cost more than using portable and mobile braziers, but it will pay off both morally and aesthetically. A bulky structure can be made an accent composition in the design of the site.An indisputable advantage of a brick brazier will be its large heat capacity. By reheating it once, you can cook several batches of meat without worrying that there is not enough heat for it and the dish will remain raw.

In our market there is also such an offer as an electric grill, but it has not gained much popularity, since the meat in it is cooked on skewers rotating around a hot spiral and does not have such a pleasant aroma as barbecue made on natural wood or coals. A similar variant of a shish kebab may be convenient when preparing a dish in a home kitchen, but not in nature.

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Do-it-yourself brick brazier: where? Of what?

“If you are going to build a brazier out of bricks with your own hands, stock up on consumables”

A brazier built of bricks is not just a brazier, it is a more functional design that can be used:

1. Like a grill.

2. Like barbecue.

Often, completely foreign dishes are prepared on a stone grill, or food is simply heated up. In order for households and guests to gather near an unusual art object with pleasure, you need to take care of some aspects of its arrangement and, above all, choose a place.

Where to put a stationary barbecue?

Since a structure of this kind belongs to the type of fire hazardous, it should not be placed near the house and wooden outbuildings that are available in every yard.

It is rational to build a barbecue in the immediate vicinity of the gazebo, where there are conditions for comfortable gatherings. If there is none on the site, then you can place a brick brazier under a canopy. The latter can be made so wide that a couple of tables with chairs can also fit under it.

Be sure to improve the area for recreation. Next to the barbecue, you should not break the beds and flower beds. The heat from the hot rocks will destroy the vegetation.

Consider how to make convenient approaches to the site. If possible, lay them out with paving slabs. Near the location of the barbecue, there should not be garbage cans and latrines should be equipped. Consider the wind rose when choosing a place for the barbecue. If winds of a certain direction prevail in the area, then you need to position the chimney pipe so that the smoke does not carry into the windows of neighboring houses.

What to work?

If you are going to build a brazier out of bricks with your own hands, stock up on consumables. It is best to use fireclay bricks in your work, the binding solution for which will be a clay-sand mixture. Clay is recommended to soak before use. In areas where the brickwork will not be subjected to fire testing, it makes sense to replace the heat-resistant stone with plain red brick.

In the arrangement of the brazier, you will need a metal grate and a pallet. It is most practical to decorate the countertop with tiles.

A street brazier of a stationary structure must be placed on a solid foundation, therefore, you will have to lay the foundation. The underground part of the barbecue will not do without formwork, which can be built from old boards or pieces of plywood. Reinforcement is used to strengthen the base. The formwork is poured with a cement-sand mixture with stones and gravel.

You will need such metal elements as:

1. Gate valves.

2. Corners.

3. Lattices.

4. Sheet iron.

If the project provides for a barbecue working area, then it is better to take a natural stone on the countertop, but the cabinet doors can be made of wood, plastic, glass or iron at your discretion.

The following devices and tools will facilitate the work:

1. Level.

2. Trowel.

3. Shovel.

4. Buckets.

5. Circular saw.

6. Automatic concrete mixer or ordinary zinc trough.

Do not be too lazy to develop a project for the construction of your barbecue or use ready-made offers. With it, it will not only be easier to do work, but it will also be possible to accurately calculate the amount of consumable resources. Be sure to purchase materials with a small margin. It won't be redundant.

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About foundation

A brick brazier, even one built with one's own hands, is a solid structure and should be distinguished by increased strength and stability. It is naive to believe that for its installation it will be enough just to tamp the site well and, having covered it with rubble, lay it with paving slabs. A heavy structure simply needs a solid foundation, then it will not be afraid of either the movement of the soil, which the territory may well sin, or other climatic or geodetic problems.

Take your time, spend a little more time on the preparatory work, but make a solid foundation for the future hearth. Before starting work, the cleared area is marked with pegs and twine, according to the plan. According to the blueprints, they dig a pit, trying to measure it with design indicators. At the bottom of the resulting pit, a mixture of rubble stone and crushed stone is poured.

Formwork is installed around the perimeter of the pit, which is desirable to moisten before use. When everything is ready, the resulting space is poured with cement-sand mortar, mixed in a ratio of 1: 3. Filling is carried out in layers, with a reinforcing layer. Reinforcing mesh is never laid on the bottom of the pit.

The finished foundation is covered with a film or sheets of roofing material and left to set. The drying process can take up to a couple of weeks. In case of too hot weather, care must be taken to periodically moisten the top layer of the poured concrete with water so that it does not “break”.

The distillation of the brick walls of the main structure can only be started after the concreted base has completely dried. This time can be spent to good use and prepare a clay solution, which will be required when laying the walls of the brazier made of bricks, made by hand.

Find a suitable tub and soak in it the main component of the future fixing compound - clay. The material will need to be left there for about a week, but do not forget about it, but control the soaking process, periodically stirring the mass and adding water if necessary. Sand is mixed into the softened clay, bringing the composition to the consistency of sour cream. The resulting solution should not spread. Checking how well the proportions of the components are selected is simple. Take some of the mixture in your hands and rub it between your palms so that you get a sausage. Your creation should not lose shape, spread or crack.

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Subtleties of brickwork

“If the firebox at the brick brazier is planned to be arched, then laying out such an architectural refinement with your own hands will be quite difficult”

Before you start working with a brick, experts advise pouring water on it.This can be done a day before using the material or directly during the masonry process. In the latter case, the brick is simply immersed in water for thirty seconds, and then a portion of the mortar is applied to it and placed in the appropriate place. The procedure for wetting the brick will be the key to better adhesion of the masonry, since the elements will not take moisture from the clay.

As for the order of laying out the bricks, you can look it up on the Internet or come up with it yourself by outlining the idea on a piece of paper in a cage.

The simplest version of the mangal masonry is considered to be offset. In this case, each subsequent row is moved half a brick to the side. The shift can be performed alternately to the right and to the left.

Start laying out the base from the corners, gradually moving along the marked lines to the center. After every third row, check the quality of work with a level or plumb line. The height of the plinth is arbitrary. It can be equipped with compartments designed for storing coal, firewood or some specific utensils.

Above the base is equipped with a firebox. A ready-made concrete base with reinforcement can become a brazier, or it will have to be laid out with the same heat-resistant brick. If the firebox at the brick brazier is planned to be arched, then laying out such an architectural refinement with your own hands will be quite difficult. Use the circle. With it, you can distribute the bricks evenly and at the right angle without any problems.

A reinforced concrete beam is laid on top of the firebox. Another brick row is placed on the jumper. After that, the wind walls are driven out, and a smoke box is formed.

When working on the grill, you need to remember:

1. The design will be aesthetic if all the masonry seams are of the same thickness.

2. The furnace should not be made too high. This will reduce your cravings.

3. Installing curbs inside the firebox will create problems when cleaning it.

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Work surface device

The tabletop, in the design of the brazier, should be convenient for operation and be in harmony with the overall exterior of the building. For its design, it is not necessary to take hewn stone. The surface can be decorated with artificial analogues, glass or tiles.

The area around the barbecue should be laid out with paving or ordinary floor tiles. Just a concrete floor will be perceived after a while not at all aesthetically pleasing.

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Barbecue decor and canopy

Of course, having built a solid barbecue, I want it to last longer, so the structure should be hidden under a canopy. The latter can be general (in this case, the entire recreation area is covered) and individual (only the barbecue itself is hidden). To install the tent, you will need support poles made of metal and wood. They are embedded in a concrete base. For the roof, you can choose any material, the main thing is that it echoes its texture and color with the roof of the house, then the canopy will become a logical continuation of the entire architectural group.

The brazier itself can be left in its original form or painted with special paints suitable for decorating stoves. Also suitable for its exterior decoration is special plaster or decorative stone.

If you want to use additional decor, fasten its elements not in the area of ​​\u200b\u200bthe brazier, but on the doors of built-in drawers, for example, shelves or a chimney.

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Conclusion

create do-it-yourself brick brazier, in general, not difficult.Most of the projects are simple, so even non-professionals can easily handle their implementation. A little bit of effort and in your yard there will be a great place for fun and "tasty" gatherings.

Photo gallery - do-it-yourself brick brazier

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