Floor lamps: interior decoration and lighting

A beautiful and modern interior of the room is impossible without high-quality and sufficient lighting, which allows light to penetrate into all nooks and crannies and gives a joyful mood.

Otherwise, the space turns into a dark room filled with penumbra, which is easily associated with a pantry, a closet. Floor lamps in the interior are often used to illuminate the space. What is the reason for such popularity, how to choose a suitable design, which models are currently the most in demand?

Floor lamps: a bit of history

Floor lamps in the interior appeared a long time ago. Historically, they are attributed to the times of ancient Greece and Rome. The origin of the word floor lamp is associated with the French language, which means a torch in translation.

Initially, the structure was attached to the wall. Over time, for convenience and increased mobility, a tripod was used, which was transferred when necessary. A torch was used for lighting, later replaced by a gas lantern. With the development of new technologies, electric floor lighting has come to replace it.

Initially, wood and stone were used as materials for the floor lamp. Forged metal structures were popular. The execution was the most diverse: from the usual simple to complex vases or interesting columns.

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Floor lamps in the interior: advantages

Floor lamps are widely used in the interior due to a number of advantages enjoyed by the consumer:

1. The floor lamp belongs to mobile structures, for placement of which in the room there is no need to perform installation preliminary work, for example, fix the structure to the wall, lay new wiring. To install the lamp and turn it on, it is enough to transfer the structure to the part of the room necessary for lighting. The main requirement is the availability of a source of electricity.

2. With the help of a floor lamp, you can easily divide the room, which will allow you to perform zoning in one of the parts of the room.

3. Using floor lamps in the interior of the living room, you can illuminate only the necessary part of the area and thereby save on utility bills.

4. The floor lamp allows you to create a directional beam of light, which creates convenience for the user.

Modern floor lamps have surprisingly beautiful shapes, are made in a certain style and are able to decorate a room, bring comfort and coziness into it, and radically change the visual perception of space.

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Floor lamps: design features

Floor lamps or floor lamps are a structure consisting of a stable base and a rod on which a light source is fixed. The bar is relatively large. Most often, its height is from 1 to 2.5 meters.

The most familiar and sought-after designs are floor lamps with lampshades. Theoretically, the ceiling should not be required. The lighting device may not be covered by anything, but the lampshade gives the design an aesthetic appeal and maintains the style of the interior.

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Floor lamps: lampshade material

A variety of materials can be used for the lampshade:

1. Most often, fabric lampshades are used, both simple and with ruffles, fringes or other decorations.

2. Plastic, ceramics can be used for the lampshade.

3. Paper lampshades are less common.

4. The glass lamp looks visually beautiful and creates high-quality diffused light.

5.Modern metal lampshade designs are used for interior decoration. The bizarre shadows they create create an elegant twilight.

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Floor lamp: types of lighting

Depending on the material used and the design of the lampshade, the lighting of the space is different. It can be a bright light that hits the eyes or a soft, diffused penumbra. Depending on the quality of lighting, the following floor lamps in the living room are distinguished (types):

1. Diffused lighting is provided by floor lamps, the lampshades of which are made of light-transmitting materials: fabrics, plastic. In this case, the light is soft, contributes to the creation of a cozy atmosphere.

2. Directional outdoor lighting helps to create fixtures with a movable light source mounting structure. They are convenient to use to create a directional glow when reading, performing precise work.

3. Reflected light is obtained when the emitted light is directed to the surface of the wall or ceiling, and the reflected beam is used for illumination. In this case, the entire room is illuminated at once.

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Classification of floor lamps by design features

Modern floor lamps differ in styles, materials, design features. But still, they can be classified according to some characteristic features:

1. Lampshades closed from above and below, the so-called isolated lighting, create diffused soft light. Often used in the bedroom or living room, where they create a cozy atmosphere in a small area.

2. Shades that are open at the top and bottom are used to create a stream of reflected light. He does not blind, pleasing to the eye. Such lamps can be installed in any room. Reflected light helps to make the room proportional.

3. Combined floor lamps create both diffused lighting through the material of the lampshade, and directed due to the absence of material from above and below the lighting device.

4. Decorative lamps have an aesthetic function more than they serve to illuminate the room. Made in the form of vases, sculptures, intricate metal structures, they decorate the room, and the presence of a light source is designed to emphasize the uniqueness of the performance.

5. Office floor lamps are less common. They are performed in a strict office style or high-tech.

Most often in the interior of the room there is a classic-style lamp. It consists of a small round or rectangular base, an upright post and a lampshade fixed on top. All parts of such a floor lamp are fixedly fixed.

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Floor lamps: scope

Like any mobile portable structures, floor lamps are installed in places where additional or local lighting is required. Decoratively executed lamps can be used as decorations. Most often, outdoor lighting is used in the following cases:

1. Traditionally, floor lamps are installed in living rooms. In these rooms, not only overhead light is in demand, but also floor lighting, which can be used for local lighting of the area near the coffee table. A decorative lamp is used as part of the decor.

2. Soft diffused light from a floor lamp fits well into the bedroom and is considered a good alternative to a wall sconce. Can be installed by the bed and used when reading literature.

3. As additional lighting, a floor lamp can be installed in the hallway. When choosing a lamp, you need to focus on the size of the room. In a small room, a large floor lamp will look inharmonious and reduce the size of an already small area.

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Styles of execution of floor lamps

Floor lamps fit well with any style. When choosing a lighting device, two approaches are used:

1. The lamp must match the style of the room, harmoniously fit into the environment.

2. The style of the lighting device can be contrasting with the design of the room and stand out.

To decorate and illuminate the premises, floor lamps are most often used, made in the following styles:

1. The classical style is characterized by lush decoration, symmetrical shapes, and rich decor. It would be appropriate to use fabric draperies on the lampshade, forged ornaments, and stucco moldings on the stand.

2. For a minimalist style, concise lamps are suitable, not necessarily covered with shades. LED lamps disguised in the console look good. Recently, the trading network offers a large number of unique design lighting fixtures from a single lamp, uncovered by a ceiling. These not bulky designs are suitable for small spaces. The most consistent style is the classic black or white color. This luminaire cannot supply enough light for high-quality lighting, but it will easily solve the issue of backlight or background light.

3. Loft-style rooms will be decorated with a lamp that matches the style of a street lamp or with incandescent lamps, uncovered shades. Of course, the main emphasis is on the use of glass and metal.

4. A floor lamp in retro style must have details from the last century, reminiscent of models familiar from the interior of grandmothers.

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Choosing a floor lamp

Despite the apparent simplicity, the choice of a floor lamp must be carried out meaningfully, while focusing on many indicators. It is generally accepted that small floor lamps should be installed in small rooms. In addition to matching the style and volume of the room, it is recommended to take into account the technical characteristics.

The modern design of the lamp not only fits well into the premises, but can control the space, change its size:

1. A high lamp rod visually makes the room taller.

2. On the contrary, low construction pushes the walls apart. Upward light increases the height.

3. In a small room, a bulky design will visually narrow the space.

4.Depending on the purpose of the lamp, a design with diffused lighting or directional lighting is chosen if needlework is required or literature is supposed to be read.

5. If zoning of the room is supposed, install lamps with shades that direct the light down.

6. If the floor lamp is used as additional lighting, choose a lamp with a beam directed upwards in the room, using reflected light.

7. A lamp made of elegant thin structural elements will not visually clutter up the room.

8. When using a floor lamp in a small room, designers advise using a lamp of the same color with the tone of the walls, in this case the space will not be visually reduced.

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Floor lamps in the living room (types)

Structurally, the lamps can be made in several versions. The most commonly used design with a translucent lampshade, which is used to create diffused light. Rarely, but there are floor lamps in the interior without a ceiling, they are used for rooms in minimalist styles.

Floor lamps can be a small but stable base with a bar and lampshade. See photos of floor lamps in the interior of the living room. The design may have a horizontal platform located on the middle part of the rod and used as a table. Often there is a single console. Tripod design is allowed.

The lamp can be in the form of a figurine, a vase or a sculptural composition, in this case it is the main detail of the interior.

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Decorative floor lamps

The current lamps are different from the designs familiar from childhood. Modern light sources in the form of LED or halogen lamps have changed the traditional ideas about floor lamps. Plafonds acquired previously unused forms: spheres, cubes, balls, hemispheres. Can be made in the form of buds, blooming flowers. Interesting author's floor lamps, which consist of many lamps located in different directions.

As a support, there may not be a straight up rack, but a bizarrely curved console, a spiral section, a structure resembling a tree. Pay attention to the photo of floor lamps in the interior of the living room. It looks interesting floor lamp, structurally connected together with a coffee table.

When choosing a floor lamp for a room, they are guided by the already installed lamps and the style of their execution. For example, a floor lamp with crystal pendants is most successfully combined with a crystal chandelier.

Modern author's works surprise with their unusual performance and combination of different styles. Lamps are still in demand, not only beautiful, but also functional, when the lighting device can be located at different adjustable heights. By changing the angle of inclination, the floor lamp can change the quality of illumination of the surface or room.

Floor lamps are modern designs that can be matched to any style of room decoration. They are not only used for additional illumination of the room or special illumination of one of its zones. They can decorate the interior, bring a new mood into it, be the finishing touch when shaping the style.

The floor lamp has now received its next birth in the interiors of modern apartments. Through the use of new sources, light can be supplied to the most remote places in space.

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Photo gallery - floor lamps

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