Lawn in the country: variations in the design of the site, the subtleties of land work

The well-groomed view of the suburban area creates a cozy atmosphere for a measured rest and comfortable conditions for active leisure. Landscaping of the territory adjacent to the house should begin with grass cover. The lawn in the country gives a feeling of coolness in hot weather. Due to the ability to absorb dust and purify the air on the site, beneficial conditions for the health of others will be created.

The aesthetic appearance of perfectly even grass perfectly plays the role of a beautiful background for any landscape composition. It looks contrastingly in tandem with variegated flower beds and blends harmoniously with spreading tree crowns. In addition, the emerald lawn in the country is a strong barrier against weeds. Densely planted low-growing plants will greatly simplify the care of the land on the site.

Lawn in the country: the feasibility of creating a grass cover

As a result of the seeds of perennial cereal plants simultaneously planted in fertilized soil, a dense grass cover is formed - a lawn. Its arrangement in the country is the right solution to many problems:

• A soft lawn on the site is an ideal place for children's games, sports, and picnics in the fresh air.

• To combat weeds that provoke an allergic reaction of the body, it is advisable to plant the entire territory with plant species that are safe for health - meadow bluegrass or clover. Before choosing a lawn base, it is recommended to consult with an allergist.
• To level the feeling of discomfort during the sweltering heat, it is reasonable to make a grass cover around the entire perimeter of the cottage. It creates a thermoregulatory effect with a sharp temperature drop on the verge of the soil surface and airspace.

• Lawn grass is the perfect air purifier. It performs effective filtration: it absorbs car exhaust gases, dust particles, various combustion products, and prevents the penetration of pathogens from the soil into the air space. Agronomists recommend using volatile plants in abundance for sowing. They ionize the air and neutralize from all kinds of toxic substances.
• To improve the structure of the soil, it is important to use a lawn. Massive grass flooring retains moisture in the soil.

• To reduce the power of earth vibration, it is reasonable to surround the house and various buildings with neatly trimmed cereal plants.This feature should be paid close attention to the owners of households located near highways.

Thick grass cover is the best source of oxygen, which contributes to the well-being of others.

back to index ↑

Varieties of the lawn in the country

Perennial low-growing plants are optimally suited for landscaping the backyard territory. The purpose of the grass turf affects the choice of lawn type:

• Landscape gardening is actively used to organize recreation areas on the ground. Varieties of plants with soft stems and leaves will create a pleasant feeling while sitting, lying, walking without shoes. The green base is resistant to stress, the ability to quickly restore its original appearance, good growth in shady areas and under intense sun exposure. It is planted around trees, shrubs, benches, paths, artificially created ponds and other architectural structures.

• Sports is necessary for organizing a football field or a playground for children. A characteristic feature is the planting of a certain area of ​​soil with plants with increased stem stiffness and a strong root system. Dense turf under heavy loads is quickly restored not only under the influence of the feet of athletes, but also when driving.
• Parterre - an indispensable element of the design of the cottage in the English style. It is used to decorate the site. For its arrangement, seeds of single-color plants of a bright green tone are needed, capable of growing slowly and forming a dense above-soil layer. You can not walk on the parterre lawn. Otherwise, bald spots and voids will first appear on it, and then it will quickly trample.

• Moorish - a noteworthy decoration of a summer cottage. It plays an exclusively decorative role. For its formation, it is necessary to sow flowering field plants. At the final stage of growth, a colorful lawn is formed on the soil, personifying the pristine beauty of nature.

A rolled lawn will delight you with a spectacular appearance in just a couple of weeks after its arrangement in the desired areas of the site. For the successful implementation of the idea of ​​​​landscaping a summer residence, it is necessary to study in detail the key points of the organization of sowing, roll or Mauritanian lawn turf.

back to index ↑

Features of the choice of grass for a sowing lawn

Self-creation of grass flooring on the ground provides an opportunity to choose plant varieties that ideally match the type of soil in the country house, climate and aesthetic taste. The primary task is to select a base that can perform a utilitarian and decorative function. Having decided on the purpose of the lawn, it is worth choosing plant seeds in accordance with the desired effect:

• Lawn grasses that perfectly destroy weeds include shoot-bearing bent grass, red fescue and bluegrass. They perfectly displace harmful plants, endure severe frosts and drought, and need moderate watering. When choosing a base, their color should be taken into account. Bluegrass forms a soft carpet of rich green color on the soil. Red fescue easily paints the ground with a jade tone with occasional splashes of dove and sky.

• For a beautiful decoration of the soil around the elements of landscape design, it is advisable to plant sheep fescue. It looks elegant due to the long needle-like stems of dark green color. The bush structure forms a dense grass cover that resists trampling and burning out in the sun.

• For a parterre lawn used as a natural decoration for a summer cottage, it is optimal to choose perennial ryegrass.This plant has an unusual malachite color with shiny arrow-shaped leaves shining in the light. Ryegrass seeds germinate instantly. Loose shrub grass due to intensive growth requires frequent mowing in order to give an aesthetic appearance to the lawn turf.

The main criteria for choosing grass for lawn formation are adaptability to climatic conditions and growth period. Bluegrass and ryegrass are annuals. Therefore, the lawn with the advent of spring must be updated annually. Red fescue, comb grass, multicolor ryegrass can please with uniform growth and density of grass cover for many years.

back to index ↑

Advantages of a rolled lawn

Incredible transformations of the soil at their summer cottage can be easily and fabulously quickly done with the help of a mobile grass flooring. A rolled lawn is a multi-layered canvas, consisting of a soil substrate and densely sprouted cereals.

It consists of professionally selected different varieties of plants, forming a three-layer coating. At the lower level there is a densely intertwined root system with soil, at the middle level there is a grid for the shape stability of the grass, at the upper level there are stems and leaves with a length of no more than 5-7 cm. A green carpet with a soft "live" coating can be spread anywhere in the garden on moist soil.

The undoubted advantages of a rolled lawn are unique features:

• The minimum time spent on the creation of grass flooring on the ground. In a matter of hours, the earth will be covered with a colorful blanket of greenery.
• The roll base easily takes any desired shape. When using a garden knife, it can be easily cut in accordance with the straight or curved configuration of landscape design details - arbors, flower beds, paths.

• When forming the herbal base, universal plants are selected that easily adapt to any habitat conditions - windy, shaded, places under the sun, with an abundance of moisture and the influence of low air temperatures.
• When the roll web is deformed, it is elementary to correct the defect by cutting and filling it with fresh lawn turf.
• Weeds don't grow on it.

The rolled lawn is so easy to install that any summer resident without gardening skills can refresh the site in the spring-summer season. In urban environments, grass cover with a soft, velvety surface will remain unchanged for 5 years, and outside of it, away from dusty areas, over 10 years.

back to index ↑

Distinctive features of the Mauritanian lawn

If you want to admire the flowering meadow every day outside the window of a country cottage, it is rational to choose an unusual way of landscaping the land. The most natural landscape, illuminating with a riot of colors of flowering field plants and herbs, is a unique feature of the picturesque looking Moorish lawn.

It is amazingly suitable for decorating the adjacent territory to the house, a garden with fruit trees. A beautiful "live" carpet with a multi-colored color perfectly levels the effect of emptiness on the overall areas of the earth without buildings. It doesn't need a fence.

The organization of the Mauritanian lawn requires a verified selection of cereal plants. An ideal soil cover will come from 80% wildflowers and 20% herbs. As a flowering base, you can use the seeds of poppies, cornflowers, dandelions, forget-me-nots, chamomiles. The more different types of colorful plants are present on the land, the more spectacular the colorfully decorated "Moorish" carpet looks. The seeds of meadow bluegrass and clover are excellent for the formation of a grassy layer.Due to the variety of plants growing in different ways, this type of lawn grows in a chaotic direction and does not have clearly defined boundaries.

Caring for an ornamental lawn is laborious due to regular weeding, fertilizing, and watering the soil. It can be equipped on any type of soil. Taking care of him is moderately difficult due to the lack of the need for frequent trimming. It is enough to cultivate the land with a lawn mower after the seeds have germinated and the flowering period has ended. The height of the plants after mowing should be at least 10 cm. Due to the extremely rare trimming of the grass cover, it is impossible to give it a certain shape. This is the identity of the Moorish lawn, recreating the natural look of an endless flowering field with the divine scent of wildflowers.

back to index ↑

Subtleties of soil preparation when arranging a lawn

With a lack of time for the improvement of the summer cottage, the option of creating a roll-type grass cover is relevant. If you want to significantly save money and add a personal touch to the landscape design of the site, it is advisable to make a lawn in the country with your own hands.

The soil preparation technology is extremely simple and understandable:

• Border marking. It is necessary to clearly mark the place for sowing lawn grass when using twigs or sticks covered with rope.

• Soil cultivation. Before sowing, the soil must be cleared of stones, stumps, snags, all kinds of roots, weeds. The easiest way to deal with harmful grass is to treat the soil with herbicide mixtures.
• Soil fertilization. To do this, it is worth using a mixture of slaked lime and crushed chalk, biohumus, humus. In the spring, it is important to fertilize the soil with nitrogen fertilizing, which contributes to the progressive growth and full development of plants. In autumn, the soil must be fertilized with mixtures with a phosphorus and potassium base, which strengthens the root system for the purpose of painless wintering.

• Site leveling. To compact the soil and create a perfectly flat surface, use a manual or mechanized roller with a weight of more than 100 kg. All irregularities on the ground must be corrected.

• Soil shrinkage. During the crescent, the earth should be compacted. Therefore, it needs to be moisturized regularly.

Only in fertile, loosened, intensively drained soil, plant seeds will instantly germinate and bloom. After successful land work, you can plant lawns in the country with your own hands. Photo instructions from experienced gardeners will make it easy to cope with the task of preparing the soil for planting cereals.

back to index ↑

Choosing the optimal season for sowing

For planting lawn grass, ideally, choose the time from early spring to late autumn. Each period of the year, except for winter, has advantages and disadvantages:

• In spring, under conditions of warm soil, moderate air humidity, and loyal solar exposure, cereal seeds actively germinate. Together with them, weeds sprout, slowing down the development and crowding out herbaceous plants.
• At the beginning of summer, there is absolutely no likelihood of frosts, which have a detrimental effect on young, immature lawn grass. The heat has a negative effect on the sprouts. The direct rays of the sun provoke lethargy and drying of the seedlings. The ideal time for landing is the heavy rainy season with an average daily air temperature of 20-25 ° C.
• In autumn, it is recommended to carry out sowing work in early September or before the onset of winter. If the lawn base is planted immediately after the end of the summer heat and heat, then it will germinate well until frost with abundant artificial and natural watering. If the seeds are sown in slightly frozen soil before snow falls, then they will sprout only in early spring. Over the winter, they will take root, will steadfastly withstand the effects of frost and winds.With the advent of heat, the soil warms up, provoking the abundant growth of cereal grasses.

back to index ↑

How to plant a lawn in the country with your own hands: step-by-step instructions for sowing

Having chosen the optimal time, you should start sowing work:

• For this process, you need to choose calm weather.
• Moisten the soil first.
• It is recommended to use a seeder to evenly distribute the seeds over the area.

• When manually sowing, it is necessary to mix the seeds with sand. This will help to scatter them on the soil at the same distance. They need to be distributed alternately in two opposite directions: along and across the site.
• At the end of sowing, the soil should be loosened with a rake, fix the position of the seeds with a roller. So that the wind does not blow them out of the soil, you need to cover them with a layer of peat with a depth of no more than 1 cm.

For inconvenient and hard-to-reach places during mowing, low-growing grasses that do not need regular “haircuts” are perfectly suited.

On the bends of the relief, it is reasonable to use twice as much seeds as on flat ground. During heavy rains on sloping areas, they are easily washed away by water flow. For planting a dense lawn, you must disciplinedly adhere to the sowing rates indicated on the seed packages.

To facilitate care, it is important to form a grass turf with the help of perennials. For easy replanting of annual grasses, it is worth planting them at the edges of the lawn cover.

With self-preparation of the soil and sowing of seeds, the time for the formation of a grass layer on the soil ranges from several months to one year.

back to index ↑

Lawn Care Rules

In order for the grass cover to always be in a fragrant state and please the owners of summer cottages with the juiciness and brightness of greenery, you need to take care of it in a timely manner:

• Install automated watering systems with a fine spray of water. Regularly turn on underground sprinklers in the morning and evening. When manually watering, be sure to use a hose with a spray nozzle. Otherwise, a strong pressure of water will wash away the soil and deform the root system of plants.

• Mowing when plants are longer than 10 cm. The strength of the root system of plants depends on the frequency of mowing the lawn. Use lawn mowers or trimmers to cut grass.
• Aerate the soil. As a result, cereals will receive an influx of air, water and natural minerals that has a beneficial effect on their growth.

• Organize top dressing of the soil with a deficiency of the fertile layer.
• Fight weeds.

back to index ↑

How to decorate the landscape of a summer cottage with a lawn

Caring for a healthy and clean environment is the main trend of modern landscape design. The abundance of cereal plants in the summer cottage intensively produces crystal clear oxygen. In addition to the healthy function, the lawn looks aesthetically pleasing in any form.

The composition of the seed determines the design of the turf. It can take a variety of forms:

• graceful smooth lines of soil with a perfectly even grass cover of emerald color in the traditional design are obtained by planting the same type of cereals;
• alternating rectilinear stripes of light and dark green tones are created by alternately sowing grasses of the corresponding color;
• chess lawn coverage is performed using different varieties of plants with a radically different color;

• curly ornaments and patterns in the form of zigzags, spirals, circles and other shapes can be cut out on the grass with a lawn mower;
• the effect of a multi-colored textile coating on the ground is easy to create when planting many-sided meadow flowers mixed with mustard, olive, mint herbs;
• a multi-level lawn looks original on multi-storey architectural structures in a summer cottage, provided that each level of the building is decorated with herbs with a colorfully different color from each other.

The appearance of the land cover embodies the stylistic concept of landscape design. If the dacha visually resembles a strictly designed garden in the English style genre, then it is optimal to stop the choice on the parterre lawn. If you want to decorate a suburban area in a rustic style, it is reasonable to create a rustic atmosphere by arranging a meadow or Moorish lawn with an abundance of wild flowers.

The lawn in the country gives the impression of impeccable order. Ideally even grass cover of the ground focuses the attention of others on the careful care of the local area. Juicy greenery of herbs creates a natural idyll. Properly planted and well-groomed lawn grass can turn a standard-looking piece of land into a paradise for a good rest in the country, where the air is thoroughly saturated with the aroma of herbs and floral amber.

back to index ↑

Photo gallery - lawn in the country

back to index ↑

Video

---